Reconciliation Window
-The Reconciliation window is used to reconcile cleared
- transactions from a bank statement. Enter a dollar amount from
- your last bank statement in the box, and then click OK
- . The window will then show all unreconciled transactions since
- your last bank statement. The reconcile window looks like
- this:
+The Reconciliation window is used to reconcile a GnuCash account with
+ a statement that a bank or other institution has sent you.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-The Reconciliation window is used to reconcile the user's
- records at the end of the month. This involves validating the
- transactions in GnuCash against the transactions indicated on
- your bank statement.
+For example, when you write a check for something, you should enter
+ the transaction into GnuCash. The reconciliation
+ (R) field of the transaction will initially
+ contain n (not reconciled). Later, if you think
+ that the check has been cashed, you might click on the transaction's
+ R field to change it to c
+ (cleared, but not reconciled).
-For example, when you write a check for something, you
- should enter the transaction into GnuCash.
+At the end of the month, you receive your bank statement,
+ perhaps including canceled checks. At that point,
+ you should "reconcile" the account, that is, match your personal
+ records with the documentation provided by the bank.
-At the end of the month, you receive your bank statement,
-perhaps including canceled checks. At that point,
-you should "reconcile" the account, that is, agree your personal
-records to the documentation provided by the bank.
-Open the reconcile window, and GnuCash will prompt you to
- enter the ending balance from the bank statement.
+Open the reconcile window by selecting
+ Reconcile... from the
+ Accounts menu of the account's
+ Register window. GnuCash will prompt
+ you for some information from the statement:
-
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
-Then the reconcile window will pop-up, and you will see a
- credit and a debit column that lists all the non-reconciled
- transactions.
-
-
+Enter the date of the end of the period that the statement covers,
+ and the final balance from the statement, and press
+ OK. The Reconcile window will pop up. It
+ looks like this:
-
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ The Funds In and Funds Out
+ groups lists all the unreconciled transactions. The
+ '?' columns show whether the transactions have
+ been cleared or reconciled.
+
+
- Now, examine each item on the bank statement.
-
-
-If a check has cleared, as indicated by your bank
- statement, you should click the field between the
- description and payment fields, and it will then change
- from n to c, indicating the
-transaction
- has ccleared.
-
-
+Now, examine each item on the bank statement, and look for the
+ matching item in the Reconcile window.
+
+
+If you cannot find one, then perhaps you forgot to enter a
+ transaction, or did not know that the transaction had happened. You
+ can use the New button on the tool bar, or the
+ New menu item in the
+ Transaction menu, to open a register window and
+ enter the missing transaction. The new item will appear in the
+ Reconcile window when you press enter after
+ entering the transaction.
+
+
+When you find the item in the Reconcile window, compare the amount in
+ the item to the amount on the statement. If they disagree, you may
+ have made an error when you entered the transaction in GnuCash. You
+ can use the Edit button on the tool bar, or the
+ Edit menu item in the
+ Transaction menu, to open a register window and
+ correct the transaction.
+
+
+If the amounts agree, click on the item in the Reconcile window. The
+ '?' column will change to 'y'
+ (reconciled) from 'n' or 'c'.
+
+ You then repeat this for each item that appears on the
bank statement, verifying that the amounts match with the
amounts in GnuCash, and marking off transactions in GnuCash
@@ -84,34 +111,17 @@ transaction
When you have completed marking off all the items on the
- bank statement, and when the difference heads to $0.00, you
- should press Ok, then the n or c
- in the transactions that were checked off will change to a
- y, indicating that they have been validated to agree
- between the bank statement and your own records.
+ bank statement, and when the difference is $0.00, you should press the
+ Finish button on the tool bar or select
+ Finish from the
+ Reconcile menu. The Reconcile window will close.
+ In the Register window, the
+ R field of the reconciled transactions will
+ change to 'y'.
-
-When you change anything in a transaction that has been
- reconciled, a dialog box warning you that such changes are
- unwise should pop up, but this doesn't seem to happen
- anymore.
-
-
-Also, the "cleared" total at the bottom seems to display
- $0.00 regardless of what transactions are cleared or
- reconciled.
-
-
-The "cleared" total should display the total of only the
- transactions that have been cleared (c) or reconciled
- (y).
-
-
-
-
diff --git a/doc/sgml/C/xacc-regwin.sgml b/doc/sgml/C/xacc-regwin.sgml
index 7418cda8b9..d1d1b0a59d 100644
--- a/doc/sgml/C/xacc-regwin.sgml
+++ b/doc/sgml/C/xacc-regwin.sgml
@@ -6,30 +6,30 @@
Register Window
-
+
-
+
- This is the "Register" or the "Ledger" window. Transactions
are entered here.
To enter a new transaction, just type into the last blank
- transaction. As well as just typing them in, ou can use can use
+ transaction. As well as just typing them in, you can use
the Date Accelerator keys to
quickly enter dates. Use the mouse or the Register Keyboard Shortcutsto move
- between fields, and hit the Enter key or click record to record
+ between fields, and press the Enter key or click
+ record on the toolbar to record
the transaction:
-
+
+
+
-
-
-
+
Notice how a the transaction has been recorded and a new,
blank transaction has been created.
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
After you have entered a few transactions, GnuCash will try
to guess some or all of the remaining details of a transaction
- when you type into the "Description" field. If GnuCash has
+ when you type into the Description field. If GnuCash has
guessed wrong, simply type over or delete the incorrect
information and replace it with the correct information.
@@ -48,99 +48,110 @@
Manipulating transactions
-You can manipulate transactions with the toolbar or the
- "Transaction" menu:
+You can manipulate transactions with the toolbar buttons or the
+ Transaction menu:
-
-
-Delete: you can delete a transaction or an
+
+
+Delete
+ You can delete a transaction or an
individual split.
-
-Cancel: this reverts any changes you have made to
- the transaction you are currently entering/changing
+
+Cancel
+ This undoes any changes you have made to
+ the transaction you are currently entering or changing.
-
-New: this moves the cursor to the last line of the
- register where new transactions are entered
+
+New
+ This moves the cursor to the last line of the
+ register where new transactions are entered.
-
-Jump: When placed over an existing transaction, it
- takes you to the corresponding register entry in the other
- register entry that this transaction appears in
+
+Jump
+ When you have selected an existing transaction or split, this
+ takes you to the corresponding register entry in the other account
+ that is involved in the transaction or split.
-
-Transfer:This is an alternative way to enter a
+
+Transfer
+This is an alternative way to enter a
transaction. You can do a transfer between any two accounts
without opening up other registers.
-
-Close:Closes this register
+
+Close
+Closes this register.
-
+
+
- Viewing TransactionsThe register can show transactions in a variety of different
- ways, controlled by entries on the "Register" menu.
+ ways, controlled by entries on the Register menu.
The register can display transactions in several different
styles:
-
-
-single-line mode: transactions are displayed on a
- single line.
+
+
+single-line mode
+Transactions are displayed on a single line.
-
-double-line mode: transactions are displayed over
+
+double-line mode
+Transactions are displayed over
two lines, with more information about each transaction
shown.
-
-multi-line mode: transactions are displayed over
+
+multi-line mode
+Transactions are displayed over
multiple lines, allowing the display of multiple entries.
This allows you to enter multi-split transactions (for
instance, when you pay multiple bills with one check).
-
-auto-single and auto-double modes are like single
+
+auto-single and
+ auto-double modes
+Like single
and double-line modes, except that the currently-edited
transaction is displayed in multi-line form. This is a very
convenient way of entering multi-account transactions.
-
+
+
-
-To change the display style, to go the "Register" menu and
- select "style".
+To change the display style, to go the Register
+ menu and select a style from the Style submenu.
Existing transactions are normally displayed in date order,
- but this can also be changed with "Sort Order". You can also
+ but this can also be changed with the Register
+ menu's Sort Order submenu. You can also
select a date rate from which transactions will be displayed
- with "Date Range".
+ with Date Range.
@@ -152,17 +163,20 @@
The reconciliation status of a transaction is shown by the
- reconciliation (R) field. 'c' indicates that a transaction has
- been reconciled, 'n' indicates that it has not. You can change
- the reconciliation status by clicking on a the 'r' field of the
- transaction.
+ reconciliation (R) field. 'y'
+ indicates that a transaction has been reconciled,
+ 'n' indicates that it has not, and
+ 'c' indicates that it has been cleared, but not
+ reconciled. When a transaction has cleared, you can change its status
+ to 'c' by clicking on its R
+ field.
At the bottom of the account window, there are two running
- balances, the "cleared and reconciled" balance, and the "total"
- balance... the "cleared and reconciled" balance should
+ totals: 'Balance', and
+ 'Cleared'. 'Cleared' should
correspond to how much money the bank thinks you have in your
- account, and the "total" balance includes outstanding
+ account, while 'Balance' includes outstanding
transactions.
@@ -176,18 +190,17 @@
window, or from a portfolio-view window, shown below.
-
+
-
-
+
+
-
+
- The portfolio ledger can seem a bit daunting at first
sight.
@@ -243,7 +256,7 @@
If you are having trouble indicating a share
purchase/sale in the portfolio ledger, then make sure that
- Transfer From and Transfer To accounts are in
+ Transfer From and Transfer To accounts are in
the right order. A transfer from a stock account is always
interpreted as a sale, even if you entered the data as a
purchase. The vice-versa is also true.